Every trope mark that appears in the Torah, on one page, ordered from the mark that ends a verse down to the ones that join two words together. Made to be printed and kept beside you while you practice.
These two carry the largest breaks. Every verse ends with a sof pasuk, and almost every verse is split in half by an etnachta.
| אָ׃ | Sof Pasuk | סוֹף פָּסוּק | End of verse |
| אָ֑ | Etnachta | אֶתְנַחְתָּא | Mid-verse pause |
The strongest breaks inside each half of the verse — the marks that decide how a long verse is carved up.
| אָ֔ | Zakef Katon | זָקֵף קָטָן | Sub-pause |
| אָ֕ | Zakef Gadol | זָקֵף גָּדוֹל | Major disjunctive |
| אָ֒ | Segol | סְגוֹל | Major disjunctive |
| אָ֓ | Shalshelet | שַׁלְשֶׁלֶת | Rare major (chain) |
| אָ֗ | Revia | רְבִיעַ | Major disjunctive |
Smaller breaks. Tipcha is the one you will meet most often: it usually falls just before an etnachta or a sof pasuk.
| אָ֖ | Tipcha | טִפְחָא | Secondary disjunctive |
| אָ֛ | Tevir | תְּבִיר | Secondary disjunctive |
| אָ֮ | Zarka | זַרְקָא | Secondary disjunctive |
| אָ֙ | Pashta | פַּשְׁטָא | Secondary disjunctive |
| אָ֚ | Yetiv | יְתִיב | Secondary disjunctive |
The finest breaks. Qarney para is the rarest mark on this chart — it appears only a handful of times in the whole Torah.
| אָ֜ | Geresh | גֵּרֵשׁ | Minor disjunctive |
| אָ֞ | Gershayim | גֵּרְשַׁיִם | Minor disjunctive |
| אָ֟ | Qarney Para | קַרְנֵי פָרָה | Rare minor |
| אָ֠ | Telisha Gedola | תְּלִישָׁא גְּדוֹלָה | Minor disjunctive |
| אָ֡ | Pazer | פַּזֵר | Minor disjunctive |
| אָ֣׀ | Munach Legarmeh | מוּנַח לְגַרְמֵהּ | Minor disjunctive |
These never end a phrase. Each binds its word to the one after it, so the two are chanted as a single breath. Mercha kefula and yerach ben yomo are rare; the rest are everyday marks.
| אָ֣ | Munach | מוּנַח | Conjunctive |
| אָ֤ | Mahapach | מַהְפַּךְ | Conjunctive |
| אָ֥ | Mercha | מֵרְכָא | Conjunctive |
| אָ֦ | Mercha Kefula | מֵרְכָא כְּפוּלָה | Rare conjunctive |
| אָ֧ | Darga | דַּרְגָּא | Conjunctive |
| אָ֨ | Qadma | קַדְמָא | Conjunctive |
| אָ֩ | Telisha Qetana | תְּלִישָׁא קְטַנָּה | Conjunctive |
| אָ֪ | Yerach Ben Yomo | יֶרַח בֶּן יוֹמוֹ | Rare conjunctive |
Each mark is printed on the letter א so you can see where it sits — above, below, or beside the letter is part of how you tell them apart. A few marks look identical in isolation and are told apart by position alone.
The order is the point. The chart runs strongest to weakest. Knowing whether a mark separates or joins — and how hard it separates — tells you where the sentence breathes, which is worth more early on than knowing its tune.
The color matches the screen. Where a mark has a color swatch, that is the color a phrase ending in it takes when you switch Trope colors on in a reading. The paper and the screen agree.
Then go and hear them. A chart cannot teach a melody. Open any reading, turn the colors on, and tap a word to hear its phrase and see the mark named.
What each mark does, in more detail · How to practice Torah trope · All Torah readings